Pros and Cons of Living in Calgary

Thinking about relocating to Calgary? Moving anywhere comes with pros and cons, and Calgary is no exception. From Affordable housing and a low cost of living to ample job opportunities and beautiful nature, it has a lot to offer. Calgary is also home to friendly, safe communities and an outdoor lifestyle. Keeping this in mind, see if Calgary’s affordability and rural lifestyle are what you’re looking for in relocating.

Is Calgary The Right Place for Your Next Move?

Calgary is frequently among the best-ranked cities to live in Canada. It has a fine selection of jobs, a reliable and efficient health care system, plenty of culture and a high standard of living. It has a thriving job market supported by excellent city services. Add in the Alberta provincial tax, and living in Calgary has the added bonus of lower daily expenses. Calgary has the clean, appealing neighbourhoods of a large city and the services of lower daily expenses. Calgary has the clean, appealing neighbourhoods of a large city, the services of a provincial centre, and the majestic Canadian Rockies nearby. Whether you are making a move across Canada or from across the world, you get a great quality of life, plenty of opportunities and an appeal that is hard to rival. Explore the pros and cons of living in Calgary to know more about it.

Things to Know About Calgary

Population

1.6 million
Median home sale price$592,000
Average Rent in Calgary$1,750 to $1,795 per month
Largest City in Calgary

Alberta

Pros and Cons of Living in Calgary

Pro: Natural Beauty

Calgary is in a unique position to have the best of both city and nature. The nearby Canadian Rockies bring a world of adventure to the city and its great residents. Fish, Ski, Hike, or see the local fauna and flora. Places like Banff or Kananaskis are a short drive away to bring the adventure of the world to you in less than a weekend. Even in the city, the green spaces and parks intertwined with the river and well-planned paths have you ready to get up and go. The Bow River pathway is a trail well-loved by bikers, runners and walkers alike. You won’t forget Calgary’s four distinct seasons: colourful Autumn leaves, a winter wonderland, a fragrant spring and finally a warm summer are all waiting to be adventured.

Natural beauty surrounds an efficiently developed city. It’s not surprising that outdoor enthusiasts love to visit CalGray. But what about those who live and work there? What makes it a good place to call home?

Con: Traffic Congestion

Without a doubt, traffic congestion draws negative attention from commuters. Despite Calgary’s high standard of living, the 2025 data reveals Calgary’s traffic congestion sat at 35%. Peak-period travel results in long delays. Calgary commuters congested urban corridors and employment routes an average of 65hours annually in 2025. Congestion in Calgary is less than in other major Canadian metropolitan centres; however, increased population and commuting will only worsen congestion in Calgary. To alleviate congestion, Calgary has multiple initiatives underway, including the Calgary Ring Road, expanded bus Rapid Transit services, and the proposed Green Line LRT. These initiatives will alleviate congestion and improve commuting and travelling time.

Pro: Low Sales Tax

The answer may lie in lower tax burdens. In other Canadian provinces, residents pay the federal goods and services tax plus a provincial sales tax. Alberta has no PST. Residents only pay the federal GST. From everyday expenses to large household purchases, Alberta residents save significant amounts compared to other provinces. For instance, residents in other provinces like Quebec and Ontario may pay a combined sales tax rate of 15%. Calgray is an affordable place. Residents enjoy a growing economy and an excellent standard of living in Calgary while keeping more of their income.

Con: Rising Cost of Living

Although Calgary remains more affordable than some of Canada’s largest cities, the cost of living has been steadily increasing in recent years. While Calgary remains more affordable than many of Canada’s largest cities, the cost of living has risen. The greater Calgary population has caused an increased demand for more expensive housing, and for those hoping to purchase their first home, this presents a barrier to entry. Newcomers face the same housing cost concerns, as a lack of affordable housing has created competitive rental markets. Although grocery and utility prices remain competitive for major metropolitan areas, Calgary residents face increased costs for entertainment and dining. As a result, individuals and families looking to move to Calgary must analyze housing prices, monthly budgeting and financial planning to make sure Calgary fits within their finances and desired lifestyle.

Pro: Calgary is full of Ethnic Diversity

It is hard not to appreciate Calgary’s welcoming feeling and its varied cultures. Calgary’s population is known to originate from many parts of the world this is why the city is packed full of many traditions and lots of great things to participate in. Festivals are held to celebrate the city’s rich culture and to invite others to the city. The Calgary Stampede is a festival held to celebrate the riding culture of the province, and it gives a chance to others from outside the province to come and appreciate the culture. Farmers’ markets, art and musical events, and different performance exhibitions also make great places to offset people’s work. Not only are the Calgary Philharmonic Orchestra and the Calgary Opera elite institutions of excellence to participate in, but they are also great features of the Calgary culture. The people of Calgary welcome many newcomers and help them settle in through the varied community groups. There is no question why families and young professionals also settle in Calgary; they also appreciate these great features of Calgary.

Con: Some Schools are Overcrowded

One issue families are faced with in Calgary is sending their children to an overcrowded school. This is especially the case among the neighbourhoods that are expanding the most. Calgary’s growing population has meant a significant increase in the number of school-aged children, which has outstripped the number of available school classrooms, creating significant overcrowding throughout much of the school district. Because of this, children are sent to an overflow school that is not the school that they are supposed to be attending, which makes school and home further apart and less convenient. The provincial funding for schools and the construction of new schools is a positive step. However, the demand is still high for classroom space. This makes researching the school enrollment policies critical for families looking to settle in Calgary, and especially for families when they are choosing which neighbourhood to settle in.

Pro: Great Place to Work

Calgary is a great place to work because of its strong economy. As the capital of Alberta, over 100 corporate headquarters are located in Calgary. Calgray is at the forefront of the energy sector, and over the last few decades has started to diversify to include the tech sector. Calgary has become a hub for innovation. Many of the biggest tech companies, such as Google, Amazon and IBM, have opened offices in Calgary. This has created a great deal of opportunities in new and emerging fields. Calgary boasts one of the highest rates of immigration and self-employment in the country, making it an attractive option for new business enterprises. Calgary also supports many large businesses, such as Suncor Energy and canadain pacific Kansas City. Because of the continued investment in the city, the potential for career growth is high, and many industries have Calgary as a focal point to grow their business. Calgary is a great place to work to achieve the ideal work/life balance since many professionals want to work long-term in the city.

Con: Cold Winter and Snowfall

Calgary has real Canadian winters. Those who prefer milder winters may have a tough time adjusting during the winter, except for at least 40 days of snowfall along with many days below zero. From late fall to early spring, Calgary has snow, icy roads, and cold winds. Be prepared for the costs of winter driving and higher heating costs. It may seem winter is at its worst in Calgary, but Calgary enjoys a warm, dry wind from the Rockies called a chinook. Chinooks relieve the cold by raising the temperature quickly. Calgary has one of the best winter pedestrian infrastructures with the plus 15 skywalk in downtown. For comfort in the winter months, Calgary provides these benefits. New arrivals should expect long winters and constant snowfall when moving to Calgary

Pro: Arts and Entertainment

The arts and entertainment scene in Calgary makes the city an enjoyable place to live and brings the residents plenty to appreciate. They have access to community events year-round, live theatre, concerts, galleries and museums. Events like the Calgary International Film Festival and the Calgary Folk Music Festival draw talented individuals from around the globe and around the country. Calgary has an especially strong platform to appreciate Indigenous arts. First Nations artists have an opportunity to showcase their contemporary creations as well as their traditional creations. Besides the art, the city has a solid nightlife and dining scene with a range from casual to formal and everything in between. There are multiple annual food events that reflect and celebrate the diverse food culture in the city. There is even a growing number of craft breweries to celebrate and enjoy. Calgary has so many options from community events to cultural experiences to entertainment that it’s sure to appeal to everyone and anyone of every age.

Con: Energy Sector’s Impact

Calgary has relied heavily on oil and gas, which leaves the market very vulnerable. Calgary is the core of Canada’s energy sector, so the economy is contingent on energy market prices. Growing oil and gas prices lead to investments, growth, and greater government revenues for Calgary. Deteriorating prices of energy lead to layoffs, lost business activity, and growth loss for Calgary. Reliance on one sector disturbs workers and businesses due to market prices and business activity. Although Calgary has greatly improved by incorporating tech, finance, logistics and other sectors, further expansion beyond energy is encouraged, as improving Calgary without oil and gas will greatly improve resilience.